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Routing Information Protocol

Network Layer — Routing

Protocol Overview

Full Name Routing Information Protocol
Abbreviation RIP
OSI Layer Network Layer
Category Routing
Default Port 520
RFC RFC 2453

About RIP

Distance-vector routing protocol using hop count as metric with a maximum of 15 hops. Simple to configure but slow to converge. Largely replaced by OSPF and EIGRP in modern networks.

Network Layer Routing Port 520

Standards Reference

RIP is defined in RFC 2453, published by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). RFCs are the official standards documents for internet protocols and are freely available for public review.

Related Protocols — Network Layer